3 Relationship Killers and 3 Relationship Builders

Dr. Mark Goulston's picture
Posted by Dr. Mark Goulston on June 30, 2008 3:48 PM PDT
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As a couples and family therapist for more than 25 years I have grown tired of listening to couples and family members not listen to each other. I find that when I try to mediate the he said/she said, zero sum game, childish (if not infantile) debates the best that is achieved is a temporary truce. More often it has felt like putting a temporary band aid on a hemorrhaging gaping wound.

It may be that I have grown weary of interceding between such people, or am demonstrating my countertransference (i.e. my negative reaction to them carrying over from my reaction to the hundreds of such couples I have seen in my career), or perhaps I have discovered what really kills and conversely helps relationships. I choose to believe the latter.

The 3 Relationship Killers:

  1. Mental weakness – is the inability to feel something negative without acting negative, to feel hurt without getting angry (or depressed), to feel afraid without running away, to feel upset without getting upset. It is your lower/reptile/acting out brain riding roughshod over your upper/human/thinking brain when your middle/mammalian/emotional brain is feeling something.3557229.gif
  1. Presumptuousness – is jumping to conclusions without really knowing the facts or what the other person is really thinking or feeling. It is imputing motives to them that are not accurate or true. At it's worst it manifests itself as the "ignorant blamer," a person who doesn't know and doesn't want to know the truth, who then proceeds to take absolutely no responsibility for their actions.
  1. Selfishness – is what fuels the upper two killers. It is not caring enough to not act upon upset feeling nor caring enough to get the true facts or find out where the other person is really coming from.

The 3 Relationship Builders:

  1. Mental toughness – is the ability to feel upset (vs. denying it) without getting upset and then reacting negatively back at the other person. Instead of being destructive, it is containing your upset feelings, pausing and thinking what's the best response for the situation and then acting.
  1. Curiosity – is as Stephen Covey said: "Seeking first to understand, then to be understood." It is not merely hearing what people say, but listening to what they really mean to say, most of which is located between their words rather than in them.
  1. Unselfishness – is being generous. It's caring enough about the other person to modify how you are saying what you are saying. It's wishing to make a situation better more than you need to be right. The greatest manifestation is selfless sacrifice. It's what I was bathed in when I recently attended the Memorial Day program at the Los Angeles National Cemetery, watched Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts carry the pictures of the brave and selfless men and women who had been killed in Afghanistan and Iraq and heard TV actor and Marine Hugh O'Brien tell the audience that we were there to honor: "the all who gave some, and especially the some who gave all" so the rest of us could be free after which I returned to the world of spoiled children and adults driving their BMW's and Mercedez on their cell phones oblivious to (if not irritated by) the homeless veterans on the corner of Sepulveda and Wilshire Boulevards one block away in Westwood, California.

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euroni's picture

In my relationships, I totally agree with this article. For me, presumtuosness and selfishness are the biggest problems I've dealt with, and unselfishness really helps out in a relationship. These issues don't really come up until after the honeymoon period, so it's good to be ready and prevent them.


leyameera's picture

I loved the way you numbered all of them as '1'. I suffer from the 'Presumptuousness' syndrome, and I'm working on it. But thankfully, my spouse is very very understanding.


TehVixen's picture

I also enjoyed how you numbered them in this blog, because it shows that they're all just as important to live by as the next. Believe it or not, mental weakness is my worst problem. My husband will do something that affects me negatively, but I never show it. But it really does break down the confidence that I have in myself, that eventually puts wear and tear on my relationship. It's something that I need to work on harder, and I'm going to start right now. All in all, this is was a really good blog. Very good, even.


Anonymous's picture

"The greatest manifestation [of unselfishness or love, if you will] is selfless sacrifice." A great teacher once said something similar, "Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends."

Self sacrifice, to any degree, is humbling and through it's vulnerability and purity begs us to remember the universal desire for love and internal peace. The greatest love, I suggest, is that which was demonstrated over 2000 years ago when Jesus sacrificed His untainted divinity and joined His most prized creation here on earth. Fully human so that His physical sacrifice would fulfill the law, yet fully divine so that He could be pure and spotless, He came to set us free from the devastation in which we trapped ourselves. We were and are His beloved even when we were the ones whose unforgiving whips tore His flesh from His body and whose crown of thorns was meant for humiliation. He knew His sacrifice would be difficult, that's why He pleaded with the Father,“If it is possible, let this cup of suffering be taken away from me. Yet I want your will to be done, not mine.” (Matthew 26:39). Yet, He chose to continue on. In His last moments He pleaded with the Father to forgive us because we didn't realize what we were actually doing, and with His last breath He said, "It is finished," (John 19:30) meaning that the love and peace we so desperately long for was and is ours from that moment forward without any physical effort. All we have to do is accept and believe God's sacrifice and gift of Jesus' life.

A great teacher once said, "Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends."


Anonymous's picture

You can disregard the repeated verse, but maybe we get angry when we see the answer to difficulties so clearly yet those around us who are going through the difficulties, who we are connected to if for no other reason then the fact that they're human too, are totally oblivious. So we share the solution and sometimes it gets disregarded. Sometimes we have to take a step back and wait for them to see The Answer for themselves. For those who read this comment and the one to which this responds to, I share with you The Answer and I really hope that you accept Him. Jesus, Jehovah Jireh


Anonymous's picture

Disregard the repeated verse, but maybe we begin to feel anger because we see the answer to difficult situations so clearly yet those we see going through the difficulty, whom we are connected to if for no other reason then the fact that they're human beings, are completely oblivious. Regardless of what we say or do, in some situations we just have to step back and wait for them to see The Answer for themselves. For whoever reads this statement and the previous one, I share with you The Answer, and I really hope you accept Him.


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